Country Risk
Updated Oct 23, 2026 45 series
Firm-level country risk similar to Hassan, Schreger, Schwedeler & Tahoun (REStud, 2023).
Based on peer-reviewed research The Review of Economic Studies, 2023We’ll email you when the data is updated. No account required.
At a glance
- Coverage
-
Public companies
- Period
- Since Jan 2002
- Updates
- Quarterly
- Files
-
CSV: time series, firm panel
- Source
-
English earnings calls
Get the data: Country Risk
45 series as time-series and firm-panel CSVs
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Overview
Use it to
- Measure how firms headquartered in one country perceive risk in another country (cross-border transmission).
- Compare local executives' risk perceptions of their home economy against foreign firms' perceptions of the same country.
- Extend empirical specifications based on the country-risk.net archive past 2020-Q4 using a single consistent panel.
- Aggregate firm-country-quarter scores into country, sector, or global risk indicators.
What it does not measure
- Measures weighted country-linked risk discussion in earnings calls, not sovereign default probabilities or credit ratings.
- Covers the 45 largest economies from the original study; 11 smaller EIU economies with sparse call mentions are excluded.
- Call-level CSV exports ship unscaled weighted risk counts alongside transcript word counts (
nr_of_words); researchers must normalize by word count and aggregate to firm-quarters if replicating the published panel's scale.
Explore the data
What to look for
In the featured United States series, weighted risk discussion rises sharply during the global financial crisis (peaking at 16.6 in Q3 2009), reaches a decade low in Q3 2018 (11.8), surges to its all-time high during the COVID-19 pandemic and US policy transition (18.4 in Q1 2021), and climbs again in late 2025 (15.0 in Q4 2025).
Click the chart to open the series, where you can filter it by headquarters country.
CountryRisk: United States (v1.1) over time
Date range: January 1, 2002 to September 30, 2026.
Chart data unavailable
Mean weighted risk matches per earnings call, measured in Weighted matches, shown quarterly using a 4-quarter moving average. Q1 2002 to Q3 2026, 99 data points. Higher values mean more weighted risk discussion, not a probability or comprehensive risk rating. These values reflect weighted risk discussion, not a probability or a comprehensive risk rating.
Series
Browse the related series and open any series for its full query, filters, and methodology notes.
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CountryRisk: United States (v1.1)
Featured chart Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Argentina (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Australia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Belgium (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Brazil (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Canada (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Chile (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: China (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Colombia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Czech Republic (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Egypt (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: France (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Germany (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Great Britain (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Greece (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Hong Kong (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Hungary (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: India (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Indonesia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Iran (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Ireland (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Israel (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Italy (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Japan (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Korea (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Malaysia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Mexico (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Netherlands (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: New Zealand (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Nigeria (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Norway (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Pakistan (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Philippines (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Poland (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Russia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Saudi Arabia (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Singapore (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: South Africa (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Spain (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Sweden (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Switzerland (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Taiwan (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Thailand (v1.1)
Data through Jun 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Turkey (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026 -
CountryRisk: Venezuela (v1.1)
Data through Sep 30, 2026
Methodology and data
References
Hassan, T. & Schreger, J. & Schwedeler, M. & Tahoun, A., "Sources and Transmission of Country Risk," The Review of Economic Studies, 91(4):2307-2346 (2023)
NL Analytics. (2025). Country Risk [Data set]. NL Analytics. https://apps.nlanalytics.tech/curated-measures/country-risk/